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Bambu Studio Preview: Layers and Legend Explained

A step by step look at the Preview tab in Bambu Studio: the two sliders, the line type legend, the colour schemes, travel and retract moves, and the slicer estimate for time, filament and cost.

By Sepehr Sabbagh-pour · Published · 5 min read

Bambu Studio Preview tab with a cylinder and a small part sliced to layer 44, walls in orange and yellow and sparse infill in dark red
Photo: Sepehr Sabbagh-pour

The Preview tab in Bambu Studio shows the sliced result layer by layer and puts the time and filament estimate next to it. This lesson slices a two object plate, drags the layer slider, reads the legend, switches colour schemes and shows travel moves. We used version 02.08.02.61 on macOS with the A1 profile and no printer connected.

How do you open the Preview tab in Bambu Studio?

On the Prepare tab, click Slice plate at the top right. When slicing finishes, Bambu Studio switches to Preview, the second tab in the top bar. You can also click the tab yourself. Our plate held the cylinder and the small T shaped overhang-t.stl with 0.20mm Standard @BBL A1 and PLA Basic, the same set up as the previous lesson on brim and seam.

The Slicing Result panel sits at the top of the view and starts collapsed. Click its small chevron at the right to open it. With the default Filament colour scheme it shows the filament used (3.36 m and 10.18 g), a Cost of 0.20, a Filament change times count of 0, then a Time Estimation block: Prepare and timelapse time of 6m15s + 3m24s, Model printing time of 19m16s and Total time of 28m55s. If the slicer itself is new to you, what is a slicer explains where these numbers come from.

What do the two sliders do?

The vertical slider on the right edge chooses the layer. Its top handle started at 125 with a label of 25.00, which is the layer number and the height in millimetres, and its bottom handle at 1 and 0.20. That matches a 25 mm tall part cut into 0.20 mm layers. We dragged the top handle down and it stopped at layer 46, 9.20 mm. A small box beside the handle also showed a time, 13m27s. We read that as an estimate for that point, but we did not confirm exactly what it measures.

Pressing the Down arrow key twice with the view focused moved the handle from 46 to 44, so one key press is one layer. We did not test the Left and Right keys.

A cylinder and a small part in Bambu Studio Preview sliced up to layer 44, with the unsliced layers above shown as a faint green ghost and a white seam line on the front
The plate sliced up to layer 44. The faint green shapes are the layers above the slider, and the white line on the cylinder is the seam. Photo: Sepehr Sabbagh-pour

The horizontal slider along the bottom steps through the moves inside the layer you are on. At layer 44 its end value was 197 with travel hidden. Dragging its handle back to 98 did several things at once. A GCode panel opened on the right with numbered lines, a small nozzle marker appeared on the model at the current position, and a readout under the model gave X 109.117, Y 116.222 and Z 8.700. The highlighted line in the panel was a G1 move. This is a quick way to see exactly which part of the file a point on the model came from. Our guide to what is G-code explains those lines.

Bambu Studio Preview with the horizontal slider at 98 on layer 44, the G-code viewer open beside the model and an X, Y, Z position readout under it
The horizontal slider at 98 on layer 44, with the G-code panel and the X, Y, Z readout. Photo: Sepehr Sabbagh-pour

How do you read the line type legend?

Open the Color Scheme list at the top of the Slicing Result panel and choose Line Type. The panel becomes a table with a coloured swatch, a Time, a Percent, the Used filament and a Display tick box for every line type. For our plate it listed these rows:

Line typeTimePercentFilament
Inner wall2m22s8.2%0.56 m, 1.69 g
Outer wall2m49s9.8%0.54 m, 1.65 g
Overhang wall23s1.4%0.01 m, 0.02 g
Sparse infill5m49s20.1%1.29 m, 3.92 g
Internal solid infill2m6s7.3%0.55 m, 1.68 g
Top surface35s2.0%0.12 m, 0.35 g
Bottom surface30s1.8%0.06 m, 0.17 g
Bridge1m36s5.6%0.21 m, 0.63 g
Gap infillunder 1sunder 0.1%0.00 m, 0.00 g
Custom6m7s21.2%0.02 m, 0.07 g
Travel6m26s22.3%none listed

Below those are Retract, Unretract, Wipe and Seams, which have swatches and tick boxes but no time. A Total Estimation block closes the panel with the same totals as before. Sparse infill is the biggest printing item at about 20 percent of the time, with Custom at about 21 percent and Travel at about 22 percent. We read Custom as the start of print routine rather than part of the model, since it used only 0.07 g, but we did not check that. For what the types mean, see infill explained and walls and perimeters explained.

The Line Type legend in Bambu Studio listing inner wall, outer wall, sparse infill, travel and other types with time, percent and filament, above the total estimate
The Line Type legend with the time, percent and filament for each type, and the total estimate underneath. Photo: Sepehr Sabbagh-pour

The Display tick boxes hide or show each type, so you can untick everything except one to inspect it. At layer 44 the Line Type colours showed orange outer walls, yellow inner walls, dark red sparse infill and a white seam line down the front of the cylinder.

Which colour schemes can you choose?

The Color Scheme list opened with these entries: Summary, Line Type, Filament, Speed, Layer Height, Line Width, Flow and Layer Time. It scrolls, and we also reached a Temperature entry. We opened four of them.

The Color Scheme drop down in Bambu Studio Preview listing Summary, Line Type, Filament, Speed, Layer Height, Line Width, Flow and Layer Time
The Color Scheme list open over the Line Type legend. Photo: Sepehr Sabbagh-pour
  • Speed shows a ten step scale from 258 down to 10 mm/s, and the sliced layers came out yellow in our view.
  • Layer Height listed two values, 0.40 and 0.20 mm. The layers in view were all magenta, the 0.20 colour.
  • Flow shows volumetric flow rate in mm³/s, from 0.80 to 20.66, with the layers in view again yellow.
  • Temperature listed a single value, 220 °C, so everything was one colour.

Speed and Flow are the ones to check when you change print speed settings, because a colour change shows where the slicer slows down or speeds up. We did not change any speed here, so we only report what the legends showed. The Layer Height scheme is more useful with variable layer height than with a fixed 0.20 mm profile, as in our case.

How do you show travel and retraction moves?

Travel, Retract, Unretract and Wipe all have unticked boxes by default. We ticked Travel and Retract in the legend. Dark blue lines appeared at once, many of them thin straight lines across the plate, plus a wide blue band running off the left side of the view that we did not investigate. A magenta mark appeared at the front of the cylinder, which is where the retract swatch colour is used. Those moves are the nozzle moving without extruding, and the 6m26s of Travel in the table is the cost of them. Retraction behaviour is covered in retraction settings explained. We unticked both afterwards to keep the view readable.

What did we not test?

We used one small plate with a single filament, so there were no filament changes and the Filament scheme showed only one colour. We did not test the Summary scheme in depth, the Line Width or Layer Time schemes, the Left and Right keys, or any multiple plate project. We also printed nothing, so every figure here is a slicer estimate. Next in the series is exporting and the 3MF file.

Next lesson: Bambu Studio Export: G-code, 3MF and Sliced Files.

Frequently asked questions

How do I see each layer in Bambu Studio?

Slice the plate, then use the Preview tab. The vertical slider on the right edge picks the layer, and its top handle shows the layer number and height, for example 46 and 9.20 mm on our plate. Drag it, or press the Down arrow key, and one press moved the handle by one layer in our test. The horizontal slider at the bottom then steps through the moves within that layer and opens a G-code panel. These are slicer previews, and nothing was printed.

What do the colours mean in Bambu Studio Preview?

It depends on the Color Scheme at the top of the Slicing Result panel. With Line Type, each colour is a feature: orange for outer wall, yellow for inner wall and dark red for sparse infill in our view, with the legend listing the time and filament for each. Other schemes such as Speed, Layer Height and Flow recolour the same model by value, with a scale in the legend. Check the swatch beside each entry in your own legend, since we only confirmed the colours on one small plate.

How do I show travel moves in Bambu Studio Preview?

Open the Slicing Result panel with the chevron at its right, then tick Travel in the legend. The box is unticked by default, and Retract, Unretract and Wipe sit beside it. After ticking Travel on our plate, dark blue lines appeared across the view, and the Line Type table gave 6m26s, 22.3 percent of the estimate, to travel moves. Untick it again if the lines hide the model. All numbers are slicer estimates from a software only session, with no printer connected.

Sources

Sepehr Sabbagh-pour

Founder and editor

Sepehr Sabbagh-pour

Software engineer since 2009 and Head of Engineering by day, a maker who has owned several 3D printers, writing practical guides to 3D printers, filament and running costs, with every article saying what was and was not tested.

Drafted with AI assistance, then edited and reviewed by Sepehr before it goes live. How we use AI.